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Emerging evidence in animal models suggests that e-cig inhalation enhances the development and progression of carcinoma and/or premalignant lesions in the lung and bladder, probably through increased DNA damage [26]

A 2021 RCT (N = 1,251) found no difference in smoking cessation rates at 52 weeks with 12-week combination varenicline plus NRT treatment versus 12-week varenicline monotherapy (or among those treated for 24 weeks)

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Hemp and marijuana are both plants in the cannabis family, but they have different purposes

Goniewicz said clearer guidance to clinicians about how to talk about vaping, especially for patients for whom other methods have failed, might convince more smokers to swap their cigarettes for vapes in the real world