Proper alignment creates foundation for veneers or crowns, ensuring optimal fit and aesthetics
As the age of tobacco-based nicotine products shrinks in the rearview mirror, it comes as no surprise that consumers, young and old, are increasingly being drawn to its modern equivalent: e-cigarettes, also known as vapes
In recent years, however, manufacturers raised the average price of cigarettes, due to the difficult business environment, a decision approved by the Ministry of Finance as exceptional
We conducted targeted searches of PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, and Web of Science using combinations of keywords relating to vaping and socioeconomic status, including e-cigarette, vaping, electronic nicotine delivery systems, socioeconomic status, income, education, occupation, deprivation, inequality, and equity
23,24 Furthermore, the acidic nature of some e-cigarette liquids, with a pH often below 5.5, raises concerns about erosive potential